What Does a Neurologist Do? A Simple Guide to Brain & Nerve Care
- Yashprabha Neuro Hospital
- Jun 28
- 3 min read
Curious About What Neurologists Really Treat? Let’s Simplify It

The brain is your body’s control center. When something goes wrong—like constant headaches, memory lapses, or numbness in your limbs—you may be told to “see a neurologist.” But what exactly does a neurologist do?
In this guide, we’ll explain the role of a neurologist, the types of conditions they treat, and when you should visit one—especially if you're looking for neurology care in Sangli, Miraj, or nearby Maharashtra.
Who Is a Neurologist?
A neurologist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing, treating, and managing disorders of the:
Brain
Spinal cord
Nerves
Muscles
They do not perform surgeries, but often work closely with neurosurgeons for conditions requiring operations.
What Conditions Does a Neurologist Treat?
Here’s a list of the most common neurological conditions treated by top neurologists in Sangli and Miraj:
✅ Brain Disorders
Stroke & Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Migraine & chronic headaches
Brain tumors (with neurosurgical collaboration)
Dementia & Alzheimer’s disease
✅ Nerve Disorders
Neuropathy (nerve damage due to diabetes or other causes)
Nerve compression (e.g., slipped disc, cervical spondylosis)
Facial palsy or sudden numbness
✅ Movement & Muscle Conditions
Parkinson’s disease
Muscle weakness, tremors, or balance issues
Multiple sclerosis (MS)
Epilepsy & seizures
✅ At Yashprabha Neuro Hospital, we treat all of the above and more—making us one of the best neurology hospitals in Maharashtra.
What Happens During a Neurology Consultation?
Your first visit typically includes:
Detailed history & symptom analysis
Neurological examination – testing reflexes, muscle strength, coordination, vision, and speech
Investigations like:
MRI or CT Scan
EEG (for seizures)
Nerve Conduction Studies (for numbness or pain)
Blood tests to rule out vitamin deficiencies or infections
Once diagnosed, your neurologist will plan treatment, which may include:
Medication
Lifestyle modification
Physiotherapy
Referral to neurosurgery or rehab if needed
When Should You See a Neurologist?
Visit a neurologist if you experience:
Persistent migraines or headaches
Memory issues or confusion
Sudden weakness or numbness in limbs
Seizures or blackouts
Difficulty walking or balancing
Slurred speech or facial droop
Tingling, burning, or nerve pain in hands and feet
Movement disorders (tremors, rigidity)
📍 If you're in Sangli, Miraj, or Kolhapur—don’t delay. Early diagnosis improves outcomes.
Role of a Neurologist in Emergency Stroke Care
In emergencies like a stroke, a neurologist:
Performs rapid neurological assessment
Coordinates imaging (CT/MRI)
Decides whether clot-busting medications (tPA) are needed
Works with the neuro ICU team for monitoring and stabilization
Plans long-term rehabilitation
✅ At Yashprabha Neuro Hospital, our 24-hour neuro ICU and stroke specialists ensure immediate, protocol-based care.
What Makes a Neurologist Stand Out?
A top neurologist is known for:
Deep knowledge across multiple neurological areas
Access to advanced diagnostic tools
Clear and compassionate communication
Team-based approach with neurosurgeons, physiotherapists, and rehab experts
Personalized care that evolves with the patient
✅ Our neurology team in Sangli-Miraj offers all of the above with consistent patient satisfaction and clinical results.
Your Brain Deserves Expert Attention
A neurologist is more than just a “headache doctor.” They are specialists who can detect, prevent, and manage some of the most complex conditions affecting your daily life.
📞 If you’re dealing with brain fog, numbness, seizures, or chronic pain—don’t ignore it. Visit Yashprabha Neuro Hospital—your trusted center for brain and nerve care in Sangli, Miraj & across Maharashtra. 📍 Book an appointment today with one of the best neurologists near you.
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